This is a senior role where you'll need a deep understanding of cyber security. You'll likely develop this knowledge in other relevant roles, such as cyber security analyst or cyber security consultant, and work your way up to an architect position.

Check out the UK Cyber Security site. They list common entry routes and qualifications that can help in this career.

Employers will value your skills and knowledge more than just qualifications. But you may need a degree for some jobs. Regardless, getting a qualification can be a great way to grow your understanding and equip yourself for roles in cyber security.

University

You may need a degree or a postgraduate qualification for some jobs. Relevant subjects could include:

• Cyber Security

• Computer Science

• Information Technology

• Software Engineering

• Systems Engineering

The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has useful information about NCSC-certified degrees.

College

Getting qualifications at college, such as an HNC or HND, could help you get a job or progress to more advanced study. Useful subjects include:

• Cyber Security

• Computing

• Software Development

• Systems Engineering

Apprenticeships

Modern Apprenticeships (MAs) mean you learn on the job. You get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time. You might want to consider an MA in areas such as:

• Digital Technology

• Digital Technology Technical

• Information Security

• Information Security: Technical

Graduate Apprenticeships (GAs) are designed for industry. You'll spend most of your time learning on the job but you'll also go to uni. You'll get a job, get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time.

Check out this GA in Cyber Security.

Work

There are trainee cyber security roles available that you don't need experience for. You'll get training on the job and could work towards more senior positions.

Use our job search to explore roles in Scotland

Your knowledge and experience are very important in this career. The UK Cyber Security Council site has gathered a list of learning resources to help you develop your skills.

• You might need different certifications for some roles, to show your knowledge is up to date. 

• Browse a list of recognised industry certifications on the ICS2 site. They're the world's leading member association for cyber security professionals.