Forensic psychologist
Find out why people commit crimes. Help offenders to make positive changes in their behaviour.
Also known as: legal psychologist, investigative psychologist, criminal psychologist

About the job
Salary (before tax)
Entry
£35,522

Experienced
£61,522
In this job, new workers in Scotland start around £35,522 per year. Experienced workers can earn up to £61,522.
Source:
NHSWhat it's like
Around one in five adults in Scotland were victims of crime in 2023-24. And almost 1.2 million crimes were committed. You could help reduce those numbers.
You'll work with a wide variety of people who have committed crimes. It could be anyone from young people experiencing the legal system for the first time to high-risk offenders with severe personality disorders. You may also work with families and people who have been victims of crime.
You'll try to understand why offenders act as they do. You'll find ways to help them overcome problems and make positive changes in behaviour.
Forensic psychology can be a demanding job. You'll deal with people acting aggressively, including possibly verbal or even physical assault. Patience, empathy and a genuine desire to help people will help you overcome challenges.
You could work in:
prisons
hospitals or other medical facilities
universities
charities
Your tasks might include:
developing and carrying out treatment and rehabilitation programmes for offenders
suggesting ways to reduce stress and improve life inside prisons for staff and prisoners
offering expert advice to parole boards, mental health review tribunals or court cases
supporting police investigations by doing criminal profiling
researching causes and effects of criminal behaviour to improve professional practice
writing reports
Explore more information about this job
Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:
Scottish Prison Service – careers in psychology
Health and Care Professions Council – approved forensic psychology training programmes in Scotland
NHS Scotland Careers – about this role in the National Health Service
NHS Education for Scotland – psychology training information for the healthcare workforce
Like the sound of this career?
Browse courses in Scotland related to 'Forensic psychologist'
Select qualification level(s)
Related industries
Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.
Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- understanding
- making decisions
- ethical
- observation
- problem solving
- written communication
- verbal communication
- listening
- cooperating
- resilience

Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Find the right course for you
Browse courses in Scotland related to 'Forensic psychologist'