Track maintenance operative
Look after railways, tunnels and bridges. You'd keep the nation's trains running safely and efficiently!
Also known as: rail track maintenance worker

About the job
What it's like
Track maintenance operatives look after railways, tunnels and bridges to make sure trains run safely and efficiently.
You'll focus on inspecting, repairing and maintaining railway tracks and related infrastructure. It's a hands-on role where your work directly affects the safety and reliability of train services. You'll get a real sense of achievement knowing your efforts help keep passengers and goods moving across the country.
You might replace worn rails, fix points and crossings or check for faults after extreme weather. The work is varied and can involve using specialist tools and machinery. Track maintenance operatives are mainly found in the rail industry, working for train operating companies, infrastructure providers or specialist contractors. Some operatives specialise in areas like welding, signalling or track geometry.
Your tasks might include:
inspecting tracks for damage or wear
replacing or repairing rails, sleepers and fastenings
clearing debris and vegetation from the track area
using hand tools, pneumatic drills, welding equipment and heavy machinery
checking and adjusting track alignment
working overnight or at weekends to minimise disruption
Green job
In this job you could be doing work to help the environment. You might:
use electric or hybrid equipment to maintain and repair the tracks
manage vegetation at the side of the tracks without using harmful chemicals
reduce waste generated on the railways by recycling old tracks and sleepers
support projects that upgrade tracks for greener, electric trains
Explore more information about this job
Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:
WISE —inspires girls and women to study and build careers using science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM).
Network Rail — learn what it's like to work in maintenance engineering.
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Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- understanding
- taking responsibility
- filtering
- attention to detail
- observation
- working with numbers
- problem solving
- verbal communication
- cooperating

Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
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Engineering Science
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Practical Craft Skills
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Practical Electronics
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Practical Metalwork
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Skills for Work: Engineering Skills
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Skills for Work: Practical Experiences: Construction and Engineering
Network Rail is the main employer for this role.
You do not usually need formal qualifications to get in. A good general education is useful, including English and maths.
You may enter the role through a Modern Apprenticeship leading to a relevant Scottish Vocational Qualifications in Railway Engineering (SVQ level 3).
To enter a Modern Apprenticeship you may need qualifications at SCQF level 5.
Qualifications and experience that demonstrate understanding of the industry and technical skills such as Skills for Work Engineering Skills (SCFQ level 4).
You have to pass a medical examination which includes drug and alcohol tests.
You usually need to have:
good physical fitness
good eyesight
normal colour vision
good hearing
You may have to pass a communications test
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Browse courses in Scotland related to 'Track maintenance operative'
