Zookeeper
Look after all types of animals in zoos, safari parks and aquariums or in the wild.
Also known as: zoo worker, zoo warden, animal carer
About the job
A day in the life – Zookeeper
What it's like
You would look after all types of animals in zoos, safari parks and aquariums or in the wild. This job comes with a lot of responsibility, as the animals in your care would depend on you completely to make sure they have a good life. You would:
Order and prepare food, water and bedding for the animals
Clean out pens and cages
Check for signs of distress, disease or injury in animals
Help the vet to care for sick animals
Check pens and cages for signs of wear or damage
Answer visitors’ questions and sometimes give talks or lectures
Keep an eye on conditions such as temperature and humidity
Keep healthcare records, normally on a computer
You would usually work with one type of animal or in a particular section of the zoo. A good understanding of health and safety rules would be very important.
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Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- empathising
- social conscience
- supporting
- verbal communication
- listening
- attention to detail
- ethical
Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
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Biology
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Environmental Science
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Science
Entry is competitive.
Zoos vary in the qualifications they require but qualifications at SCQF level 4/5 or a relevant work-base qualification such as a Scottish Vocational Qualification in Animal Care (SVQ level 2/3) would be recommended.
Some applicants have a Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7), a Higher National Diploma (SCQF level 8) or a degree (SCQF level 9/10) in animal management or zoology.
To enter an Animal Care National Certificate (SCQF level 2-6) usually requires National 4/5 qualifications.
To enter a Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7) or Higher National Diploma (SCQF level 8) in animal care or biological sciences requires National 4/5 qualifications and one to two Highers.
Entry to a degree in zoology or animal biology requires National 5 qualifications and a minimum of four Highers including English and a science subject or a relevant HNC/D. A degree in either zoology or life sciences (preferably Animal Sciences) would be extremely helpful.
Qualifications and experience that show a strong interest in science and work with animals such as Skills for Work Laboratory Science (SCQF level 5) or Rural Skills (SCQF level 4).
You will normally have to get some voluntary experience before getting any work in this area, possibly volunteering on field survey trips or working in a research lab.
Search for opportunities on Volunteer.scot.
You may need a full, clean driving licence, particularly for a wildlife or safari park.
You need to be fit as there is a lot of standing, lifting and carrying.
You must not be allergic to animals.
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